{"id":4427,"date":"2025-12-11T14:27:49","date_gmt":"2025-12-11T17:27:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/?p=4427"},"modified":"2025-12-11T23:54:48","modified_gmt":"2025-12-12T02:54:48","slug":"flora-laguna-del-maule-joao-de-la-cruz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/en\/flora-laguna-del-maule-joao-de-la-cruz\/","title":{"rendered":"Flora and Vegetation of the Pehuenche Pass \u2013 Joao de la Cruz"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4427\" class=\"elementor elementor-4427\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d7858f elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-bottom elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d7858f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;slideshow&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_gallery&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:3403,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/Vega-3.jpg&quot;}],&quot;background_slideshow_loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_duration&quot;:5000,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_transition&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_transition_duration&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aef5bcc\" data-id=\"aef5bcc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;slideshow&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_gallery&quot;:[],&quot;background_slideshow_loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_duration&quot;:5000,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_transition&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_transition_duration&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05d7554 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"05d7554\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Un Oasis en las Alturas<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d6d533b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d6d533b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Flora y Vegetaci\u00f3n del Paso Pehuenche.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fb1cd53 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fb1cd53\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9061ae5\" data-id=\"9061ae5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-705843c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"705843c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1758bde elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1758bde\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-10e8c60\" data-id=\"10e8c60\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-875a591 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"875a591\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Flora<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2840185\" data-id=\"2840185\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-433e028 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"433e028\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Laguna del Maule<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-486a0ae\" data-id=\"486a0ae\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-280fd5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"280fd5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Biodiversidad<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fb7f653\" data-id=\"fb7f653\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0aa28d7\" data-id=\"0aa28d7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-097857f\" data-id=\"097857f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c90b06a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c90b06a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2690b25\" data-id=\"2690b25\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ee13ce elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9ee13ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">por Joao de la Cruz<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eee5a6a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eee5a6a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Joao es especialista en flora oriundo de Molina, Regi\u00f3n del Maule. Ha trabajado en numerosos estudios de flora en todo Chile, incluyendo un inventario de flora de la cordillera maulina que realiz\u00f3 la Fundaci\u00f3n Geoparque Pillanmapu durante el a\u00f1o 2023.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f6e40f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0f6e40f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>11 de diciembre, 2025<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5f52ed7\" data-id=\"5f52ed7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a119d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2a119d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4461\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-2048x2048.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cuadrada-Joao-de-la-Cruz-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-509f8c4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"509f8c4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-66ed8b2\" data-id=\"66ed8b2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a7cf95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9a7cf95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe88920 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"fe88920\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-784c363 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"784c363\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6019162 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6019162\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1964d6b\" data-id=\"1964d6b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f0e70a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2f0e70a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La cordillera de los Andes en la Regi\u00f3n del Maule, espec\u00edficamente en el sector comprendido por el complejo volc\u00e1nico Laguna del Maule y la ruta internacional Paso Pehuenche, constituye un laboratorio natural de incalculable valor biol\u00f3gico. Al ascender por sobre los 2.000 metros sobre el nivel del mar, el visitante deja atr\u00e1s el bosque escler\u00f3filo y caducifolio del valle central para adentrarse en un ecosistema dominado por las arenas de origen volc\u00e1nico, el viento y una vegetaci\u00f3n que ha perfeccionado el arte de la supervivencia: la <\/span><b>Estepa altoandina<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6ecf099 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6ecf099\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-968cf9d\" data-id=\"968cf9d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54a2eb9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"54a2eb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-23.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4506\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-23.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-23-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-23-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-23-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-23-1536x689.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-23-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-23-600x269.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57bcb41 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"57bcb41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>T\u00edpico paisaje de la estepa altoandina maulina. <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b30013 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9b30013\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0620a75 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0620a75\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b33cfd\" data-id=\"0b33cfd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b24c9c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b24c9c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Adaptaci\u00f3n al L\u00edmite<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a650cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a650cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El entorno de la Laguna del Maule se caracteriza por condiciones clim\u00e1ticas extremas. Inviernos cubiertos por metros de nieve, veranos con alta radiaci\u00f3n solar ultravioleta, fuertes vientos y suelos de origen volc\u00e1nico (piedra p\u00f3mez y riolita) con baja retenci\u00f3n de humedad. En respuesta a estos factores estresantes, la flora ha desarrollado adaptaciones morfol\u00f3gicas y fisiol\u00f3gicas notables.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La vegetaci\u00f3n predominante es de porte bajo, raramente superando los 50 cent\u00edmetros de altura. Esta arquitectura vegetal cumple una doble funci\u00f3n: evitar el da\u00f1o mec\u00e1nico del viento y aprovechar el calor irradiado por el suelo durante el d\u00eda.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><strong>Estrategias de Supervivencia:<\/strong><\/p><ol><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>H\u00e1bito en cojinetes:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Plantas que crecen compactas y pegadas al suelo para conservar temperatura y humedad en su interior.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Pubescencia:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Muchas hojas est\u00e1n cubiertas de finos &#8220;pelos&#8221; o tomentos blanquecinos, que reflejan la radiaci\u00f3n solar excesiva y reducen la p\u00e9rdida de agua.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Sistemas radiculares profundos:<\/b><span> Ra\u00edces extensas capaces de anclar la planta en sustratos inestables y buscar agua en las capas profundas del suelo volc\u00e1nico.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0806191 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0806191\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e5ddf95\" data-id=\"e5ddf95\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efd8120 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"efd8120\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-19.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4502\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-19.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-19-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-19-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-19-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-19-1536x689.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-19-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-19-600x269.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31a1a07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"31a1a07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calceolaria arachnoidea ssp. arachnoidea <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">con sus \u201cpelos\u201d blanquecinos que reducen la radiaci\u00f3n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4261b33 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4261b33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d67d899 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d67d899\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-01d3d47\" data-id=\"01d3d47\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3dad3dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3dad3dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-17.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4500\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-17.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-17-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-17-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-17-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-17-1536x689.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-17-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-17-600x269.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14629c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"14629c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Azorella prolifera. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Una de las ocho especies que conforman el grupo de las \u201cllaretas\u201d, con su h\u00e1bito de cojinetes. Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9412df7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"9412df7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2d179d1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2d179d1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5761854\" data-id=\"5761854\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ebc4e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ebc4e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Composici\u00f3n Flor\u00edstica: Las Protagonistas de la Estepa<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f00d559 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f00d559\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La flora de este sector se clasifica mayoritariamente dentro del Piso andino superior. A continuaci\u00f3n, se detallan los grupos y especies m\u00e1s relevantes que el visitante podr\u00e1 observar.<\/span><\/p><h3><b>1. Las gram\u00edneas y el \u201cCoir\u00f3n\u201d<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El elemento visualmente dominante en las laderas es el <\/span><b>Coir\u00f3n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. No se trata de una sola especie, sino de un grupo de gram\u00edneas de los g\u00e9neros <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Festuca<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pappostipa y Stipa<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Estas plantas forman matas cespitosas (que forman c\u00e9sped), de hojas duras y punzantes.<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Valor ecol\u00f3gico:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Son los ingenieros del ecosistema. Sus ra\u00edces fijan el suelo, evitando la erosi\u00f3n e\u00f3lica e h\u00eddrica, y act\u00faan como nodrizas, permitiendo que otras especies m\u00e1s delicadas germinen al amparo de su sombra y protecci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-99e5a66 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"99e5a66\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-39ec8a6\" data-id=\"39ec8a6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b11837 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1b11837\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-28.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4511\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-28.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-28-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-28-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-28-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-28-1536x689.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-28-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-28-600x269.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04cd844 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"04cd844\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Paisaje dominado por coirones. De fondo el volc\u00e1n Campanario. Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31ba2e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"31ba2e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-711fe15 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"711fe15\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-be07083\" data-id=\"be07083\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10811b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"10811b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><b>2. Arbustos bajos y rastreros<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Entre los roquer\u00edos destacan arbustos de la familia Fabaceae (leguminosas) y Asteraceae (compuestas).<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Adesmia <\/b><b><i>(<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adesmia aspera, Adesmia volckmanii, Adesmia emarginata<\/span><\/i><b>):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Conocidas vulgarmente como &#8220;Paramelas&#8221;. Son arbustos espinosos de flores amarillas. Poseen una importancia cr\u00edtica al fijar nitr\u00f3geno atmosf\u00e9rico en el suelo, enriqueciendo un sustrato volc\u00e1nico que de por s\u00ed es pobre en nutrientes.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Chuquiraga (<\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chuquiraga oppositifolia<\/span><\/i><b>):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Inconfundible por sus flores de color amarillo-anaranjado intenso y sus hojas duras terminadas en una espina. Es una especie emblem\u00e1tica de la cordillera maulina.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><br \/><br \/><\/p><h3><b>3. Las joyas de la altura: Las violas.<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quiz\u00e1s el hallazgo m\u00e1s fascinante para el observador atento son las <\/span><b>Violas rosuladas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Viola<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de la secci\u00f3n <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Andinium<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). A diferencia de las violetas de jard\u00edn, estas plantas han evolucionado para mimetizarse con el entorno rocoso. Sus hojas se disponen en rosetas conc\u00e9ntricas, a menudo con colores gris\u00e1ceos o marrones que las hacen invisibles al ojo inexperto (fen\u00f3meno conocido como cripsis).<\/span><\/p><p><b>Observaci\u00f3n:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Se encuentran a menudo en acarreos de piedra suelta. Son consideradas especies de alto valor ornamental y cient\u00edfico, siendo indicadores de la salud del ecosistema andino.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ff5eee9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ff5eee9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0041d10\" data-id=\"0041d10\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1932d1c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1932d1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-27.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4510\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-27.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-27-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-27-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-27-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-27-1536x689.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-27-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-27-600x269.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5d743f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e5d743f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Viola turritella<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05fd45f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"05fd45f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8510290 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8510290\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-97b5ab1\" data-id=\"97b5ab1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfdc175 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bfdc175\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-18.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4501\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-18.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-18-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-18-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-18-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-18-1536x689.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-18-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-18-600x269.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9123097 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9123097\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Viola congesta.<\/span><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe8e09a elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"fe8e09a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-97e029a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"97e029a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-65abe1d\" data-id=\"65abe1d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79f61b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"79f61b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><b>4. Cact\u00e1ceas de nieve<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es com\u00fan la creencia de que los cactus son exclusivos de desiertos calurosos. Sin embargo, en el Paso Pehuenche habita el g\u00e9nero <\/span><b>Austrocactus <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Austrocactus philippi)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Estos cactus de forma cil\u00edndrica y espinas ganchudas pasan gran parte del invierno bajo la nieve. Su capacidad de tolerar el congelamiento es una maravilla fisiol\u00f3gica.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-091e16c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"091e16c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8e7fc2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b8e7fc2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Usos Tradicionales y Etnobot\u00e1nica<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78369ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"78369ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La flora altoandina no solo posee valor ecol\u00f3gico, sino que ha sido parte integral de la cultura de arrieros, pehuenches y comunidades locales durante siglos. El conocimiento de sus propiedades se ha transmitido generacionalmente.<br \/><br \/><\/span><\/p><h3><b>Uso Medicinal<\/b><\/h3><ul><li><b>Pingo-Pingo (<\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ephedra chilensis<\/span><\/i><b>):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Un arbusto gimnosperma de tallos verdes y articulados, sin hojas aparentes. Tradicionalmente, la infusi\u00f3n de sus tallos se utiliza como diur\u00e9tico y &#8220;limpiador&#8221; de las v\u00edas urinarias y la vejiga. Tambi\u00e9n se le atribuyen propiedades estimulantes.<\/span><\/li><li><b>Bailahu\u00e9n (<\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Haplopappus<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sp.<\/span><b>):<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Aunque m\u00e1s com\u00fan en cotas medias, variedades de altura de este g\u00e9nero se utilizan por sus reconocidas propiedades digestivas, hep\u00e1ticas y como antis\u00e9ptico para heridas.<\/span><\/li><li><b>Hierba de la plata (<\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Equisetum bogotense<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">): Utilizada tradicionalmente como hemost\u00e1tico (para detener sangrados) y diur\u00e9tico.<\/span><\/li><li><b>Paramela (<\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adesmia ssp.<\/span><\/i><b><i>)<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Utilizada como depurante del sistema digestivo, idealmente antes de comer carnes, utilizada junto al mate.<br \/><br \/><\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>Uso Combustible<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hist\u00f3ricamente, especies que forman cojines duros o arbustos le\u00f1osos (como la <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adesmia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> o la <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Llareta<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) fueron utilizadas como combustible por los arrieros para cocinar y calentarse en las fr\u00edas noches cordilleranas.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Advertencia de Conservaci\u00f3n:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Hoy en d\u00eda, <\/span><b>est\u00e1 estrictamente prohibido y desaconsejado arrancar estas plantas para hacer fuego<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Su tasa de crecimiento es extremadamente lenta (mil\u00edmetros por a\u00f1o), y la destrucci\u00f3n de una llareta (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Azorella sp.) <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0puede significar la p\u00e9rdida de siglos de crecimiento.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3aebb19 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3aebb19\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fae2f00 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fae2f00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Endemismo y Singularidad Biogeogr\u00e1fica<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba003d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ba003d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El sector de Laguna del Maule se encuentra en una zona de transici\u00f3n vegetacional. Aqu\u00ed confluyen elementos de la flora del norte (Regi\u00f3n mediterr\u00e1nea) con elementos de la flora patag\u00f3nica y altoandina austral.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es posible encontrar especies del g\u00e9nero <em>Nassauvia<\/em>, plantas en coj\u00edn que parecen rocas verdes y blandas, con flores blancas peque\u00f1as y perfumadas. Algunas especies de este g\u00e9nero son end\u00e9micas de los Andes del Sur, lo que significa que no se encuentran en ning\u00fan otro lugar del planeta. As\u00ed mismo se encuentran presentes algunos endemismos propios de la alta cordillera maulina, como son <\/span><b><i>Calceolaria pallida, Calceolaria williamsii o Phycella maulensis<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Su presencia es vital para los polinizadores de altura, como abejas nativas y mariposas adaptadas al fr\u00edo.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a540f54 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a540f54\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4109aac\" data-id=\"4109aac\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af074c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"af074c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-26.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4509\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-26.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-26-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-26-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-26-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-26-1536x689.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-26-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-26-600x269.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af49e88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"af49e88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calceolaria pallida.<\/span><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd02c7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"fd02c7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4f8d3da elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4f8d3da\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9cfa256\" data-id=\"9cfa256\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a2ce95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7a2ce95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-30.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4513\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-30.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-30-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-30-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-30-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-30-1536x689.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-30-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-30-600x269.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6cc2c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6cc2c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calceolaria williamsii. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3aab810 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3aab810\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d8ca8c5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d8ca8c5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-54b34c4\" data-id=\"54b34c4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d40952 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5d40952\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Una Inspiraci\u00f3n para el Visitante<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0349a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e0349a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La vegetaci\u00f3n del Paso Pehuenche y la Laguna del Maule es un testimonio de resiliencia. No es un paisaje desolado, sino un ecosistema vasto, vibrante, que opera a un ritmo diferente, lento y persistente.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para quien visita la zona, la recomendaci\u00f3n es la contemplaci\u00f3n respetuosa. Estas especies enfrentan un equilibrio precario; el pisoteo fuera de senderos, la extracci\u00f3n de &#8220;recuerdos&#8221; o la conducci\u00f3n de veh\u00edculos 4&#215;4 sobre la estepa causan da\u00f1os irreparables en suelos que tardan d\u00e9cadas en regenerarse.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Admirar una <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Viola<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> camuflada entre las rocas volc\u00e1nicas, maravillarse con las flores de Cobre (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Erythranthe sp<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.) en las aguas de sus vegas andinas, o reconocer el aroma de una <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adesmia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> es conectar con la historia geol\u00f3gica y biol\u00f3gica de los Andes. Es responsabilidad de todos preservar este patrimonio natural para que contin\u00fae floreciendo en las alturas.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-13f7818 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"13f7818\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f7c00fc\" data-id=\"f7c00fc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67ee1b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"67ee1b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"988\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-20.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4503\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-20.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-20-300x145.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-20-1024x494.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-20-768x371.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-20-1536x741.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-20-18x9.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-20-600x289.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f56ba6c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f56ba6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Erythranthe cuprea, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">una especie que contrasta con las aguas de las vertientes andinas y el verde de la vegetaci\u00f3n de las vegas. Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44d771a elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"44d771a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f12987c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f12987c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-20a0e46\" data-id=\"20a0e46\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9cb913 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f9cb913\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-22.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4505\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-22.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-22-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-22-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-22-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-22-1536x689.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-22-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Geoparque-Pillanmapu-Joao-de-la-Cruz-22-600x269.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c38db35 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c38db35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Humedal altoandino o &#8220;vega&#8221; en el Paso Pehuenche. Joao de la Cruz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-516059b elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"516059b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-be022f8 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"be022f8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e3302f\" data-id=\"3e3302f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1e2f64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a1e2f64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3de0eb4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"3de0eb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13e7071 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"13e7071\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5602d59 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5602d59\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a6280e8\" data-id=\"a6280e8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7c2dba3 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7c2dba3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-572f100\" data-id=\"572f100\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d1c194 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"8d1c194\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7534cd elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b7534cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Laguna del Maule, every plant is a specialist in survival. Coirones grass, tiny shrubs, and high-Andean violas have developed ingenious adaptations to cope with the cold, wind, and water scarcity, creating a surprisingly resilient and diverse landscape.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3403,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-4427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-flora","tag-flora"],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Flora y Vegetaci\u00f3n del Paso Pehuenche - Joao de la Cruz - Geoparque Pillanmapu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/geoparquepillanmapu.com\/en\/flora-laguna-del-maule-joao-de-la-cruz\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Flora y Vegetaci\u00f3n del Paso Pehuenche - Joao de la Cruz - Geoparque Pillanmapu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En la Laguna del Maule, cada planta es una especialista en sobrevivir. 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